Real time control of power systems

Why is real-time data processing important?

Second, processing data and making real-time decisions is crucial for maintaining system stability and control. Traditional PID control and automatic generation control (AGC) techniques rely on predefined rules and parameters, which may not adapt quickly enough to real-time changes.

What is the primary objective of power system operation & control?

The primary objective of power system operation and control is to furnish customers with high-quality electricity at reasonable costs while upholding system stability and reliability . However, the demand surges as the electric power system evolves, necessitating enhanced monitoring and control.

Is the smart grid real-time?

The recent research on smart grid provides the approach for the real-time control and monitoring of grid power systems based on bidirectional communications. However, the smart grid is yet to improve regarding efficiency, energy management, reliability, and cost-effectiveness by considering its real-time implementation.

How can Ann-based coordinated control be used in reactive power and voltage regulation?

Continuous monitoring is critical for this. Recently, ANN-based systems have been presented for ANN-based coordinated control of the under-load tap changing (ULTC) transformer and static synchronous compensator (STATCOM). Because of its complexity and ambiguity, FL can be employed efficiently in reactive power and voltage regulation.

What are the analytical functions of a power system?

Analytical functions include reducing harmonic distortion, designing filters, controlling load frequency, and performing load flow analysis. Since the survival of the fittest is the foundation of GAs, several strategies can be suggested to improve the effectiveness of power system operations and boost power output.

What is a power system?

A power system constitutes a network of electrical components facilitating electricity generation, transmission, distribution, and utilization. Power systems engineering, a branch of electrical engineering, encompasses studying and managing electric power systems and associated devices like generators, motors, and transformers [1, 2].